Flights to Mexico City should arrive by mid-afternoon. You will be met at the airport and then transferred to the hotel. The hotel is situated in the historic district on the Zócalo. The Zócalo is the largest plaza in Latin America and is surrounded by the National Palace, Metropolitan Cathedral, Templo Mayor, and historical architecture. This evening welcome dinner at a nearby restaurant. Elevation 7,349 feet
This morning depart for Jungapeo arriving in time for lunch. After lunch, free time to take a dip in the mineral pools. Later this afternoon bird the surrounds of the hotel's subtropical climate. This evening, have dinner and then receive a brief orientation on the Monarch sites and our activities over the next several days. Elevation 4,371 feet
Early morning optional birding. After breakfast, visit El Rosario Reserve, the first Monarch colony and the one most generally accessible to the public. The journey begins with a hike up to the site. Or, if you prefer, you can rent a horse, (approximately 150-200 Mexican pesos each way, cash only).. This large overwintering colony normally contains well over 100 million adult Monarchs and has an excellent trail system winding through the fir-covered slopes on which the colony is located. Additionally, there is a nearby stream where the butterflies may fly at midday to drink water. Have a simple picnic lunch while enjoying this spectacular phenomenon and watch the butterflies go through their daily cycle of activities. At this time of year, they may take flight for an hour or more to secure water, nectar, etc., before returning to their roost on the tree limbs or trunks. Please be prepared to be independent today during butterfly watching. This afternoon return to the hotel, walk to the waterfall. Dinner at the hotel.
Optional birding before breakfast. Then visit the second sanctuary, Sierra Chincua. The visit today will most likely be more difficult than the visit yesterday. Ascend into the mountains to approximately 10,000 feet elevation, start with a hike up to the reserve entrance. Horses are available for rent as an option for this portion (approximately 150-200 Mexican pesos each way, cash only). Once at the entrance to the reserve, continue up the mountain on foot until you reach the site where the butterflies are roosting. The hike is uphill but you will be able to walk at your own pace and stop and rest as needed. The remainder of the afternoon entails walking around the butterfly site on your own and photographing and watching butterflies independently. A boxed lunch will be provided to eat at leisure. Bathroom access is at the base of the mountain and can be reached by walking or renting a horse. There are also vendors at the base selling food, beverages, and local crafts. The site is typically shaded so remember to dress in layers due to high elevations. Later this afternoon birding at the hotel. Dinner at hotel. If you prefer, stay back at the hotel today to enjoy birding along the trails and the mineral pools.
Depart this morning for the Mexico City area and the pyramids at San Juan Teotihuacán and its Quetzpapalotl Palace or "Palace of the Butterflies". After a delicious lunch nearby, you'll have the afternoon to explore this world-famous archaeological site, which covers 32 square miles and contains many structures, including two large pyramids. The Pyramid of the Sun, at a height of more than 200 feet, is one of the largest known pre-Columbian structures in the Americas. After time to explore the ruins on your own, return to the hotel on the Zócalo and have a farewell dinner at nearby restaurant.
After breakfast, travel to the airport for the flight home.