Costa Rica | Tropical Field Ornithology in San Vito and the Osa Peninsula

with Steve Kress and Jody Enck
Date:
Feb 5 - Feb 13, 2027
Activity Level:
MODERATE
Duration:
9 Days
Price:
From $5,295

About this trip

Embark on a unique 9-day expedition along Costa Rica’s south Pacific Coast to explore the region’s rich biodiversity and unparalleled birding opportunities. Join Steve Kress, Jody Enck and a Costa Rican birding guide to gain insights on Tropical Field Ornithology, which combines the fun of birding in magnificent tropical habitats with discussions of key topics in tropical ornithology. Learn about the ecology and adaptations of tropical birds and their conservation challenges as you venture into the pristine Osa Peninsula in search of diverse avifauna, including many endemic species.

Highlights

  • Make the most of dynamic discussions about several topics in tropical ornithology and learn about research and conservation initiatives from local experts.
  • Observe some of the 400+ bird species during your stay at Las Cruces Biological Station, a leading research outpost with onsite accommodations.
  • Explore the lowland tropical rainforests of Corcovado National Park, which protects thousands of species of flora and fauna, many of which are unique to the region.
  • Go birding at impressive biodiversity hotspots in the region that are home to species like the Yellow-billed Cotinga, Sapphire-throated Hummingbird, Fiery-billed Aracari, Black-cheeked Ant-Tanager, and many more.
     

About your hosts

Steve Kress

Dr. Stephen Kress is well known for teaching a popular Spring Field Ornithology course at the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology for 50 years.  He continues to teach the course now under the auspices of the Cayuga Bird Club.  Dr. Kress is the founder of Audubon’s Project Puffin and served for many years as director of the Hog Island Audubon Camp in Maine. Dr. Kress has written numerous books, articles, and online courses about birds and wildlife conservation. He is renowned for his entertaining and engaging teaching style, and loves sharing his extensive knowledge of bird life.

Jody Enck

Dr. Jody Enck developed a passion for birds while growing up on a farm in southcentral Pennsylvania. Academically trained as an ecologist and social scientist, he meshed those interests together for many years while studying birders and working in the bird conservation arena.  While on an extended trip to Honduras in 2016, an idea about connecting birders throughout the western hemisphere emerged and eventually grew into the Sister Bird Club Network.  Dr. Enck has led more than a dozen internationally birding trips for the Cayuga Bird Club to help participants better understand real-world conservation challenges and success stories about the birds we all share and love so much.

Land Cost

$5,295

Per person

About this price

Land cost only. Does not include round-trip airfare to and from destination.

Single room supplement $400

What makes us different

Rich content

All of our programs include experiences that are enriching and engaging to facilitate a genuine connection between our travelers and their destinations

Carbon offsetting

As part of our commitment to sustainable travel, we partner with ClimateSafe to offset the carbon emissions from each journey

Wildlife up-close

Enjoy up-close observation of the behaviors and interactions of wildlife in their native habitats

Service anytime

Enjoy worry-free travel — our emergency line is monitored 24/7/365 so we can assist you if any problems arise while you’re traveling with us

Top birding guides

Our in-country birding guides are experts in bird identification and behavior, providing rewarding experiences for everyone from novice birders to ornithologists

Unique Itineraries

Our unique birding itineraries are designed to help strengthen and support tourism in bird hot-spots and support conservation and local economic development.

Daily Itinerary

Print Itinerary
San Jose
Arrive in San José and travel to the hotel. Please schedule flights to arrive by 4:30 pm, in time for orientation and dinner. Over dinner, we'll introduce the course topics that will be discussed throughout the week: -Why are there so many bird species in the tropics? -Bird migration in the tropics -How do neotropical migrants fit into tropical ecosystems? -Co-evolution of birds and plants in the tropics -Courtship and family life in tropical birds -Bird conservation in the tropics.
Dinner included
Bougainvillea Hotel
San Vito
Go birding before breakfast, then depart for the airport to catch our flight to Golfito. Here, we'll bird along the road to Esquinas Rainforest Lodge where we will have lunch. More than 340 bird species have been recorded amid the lowland tropical wet forest of Piedras Blancas National Park, including the Black-striped Woodcreeper, Black-cheeked Ant-Tanager, Brown-throated Parakeet, Southern Lapwing, Slate-colored Seedeater, Red-breasted Blackbird, and Crested Oropendola. Over lunch at the lodge, we'll discuss 'Why are there so many bird species in the tropics?. Then, we'll continue on to Las Cruces Biological Station and the Wilson Botanical Gardens, a contiguous 632-acre forest reserve and leading research institution operated by the Organization for Tropical Studies (OTS). Here, more than 2,000 species of plants attract over 400 species of birds, including many hummingbirds, tanagers, and warblers. In the late afternoon, we'll become acquainted with the area by birding around the on-site gardens. Each evening, we'll gather to review our bird checklist; tonight's review will be followed by an introduction to OTS and talk by the OTS staff.
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
OTS Las Cruces Biological Station
San Vito
Early morning birding at Wilson Botanical Gardens, which feature an extensive collection of tropical and subtropical ornamentals, representatives of unusual plant families, and rare and endangered plants from Costa Rica and elsewhere. Here we'll look for the Scarlet-thighed Dacnis, Silver-throated Tanager, Gartered Trogon, Blue-headed Parrot, Fiery-billed Aracari, and Violet Sabrewing. After breakfast, we'll head to Finca Cantaros and learn about their important environmental education programs. Founded in 2020 by Lilly Briggs, the mission of the Finca Cantaros Environmental Association is to improve the lives of community members by creating sustainable landscapes and livelihoods, as well as fostering appreciation of the local landscape and wildlife. Their life-changing work has touched many community children and their families. Over lunch, we'll discuss 'Bird conservation in the tropics'. Upon returning to Las Cruces, we'll review bird checklists, have dinner, and venture out on a guided night walk.
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
OTS Las Cruces Biological Station
San Vito
We'll spend today checking out local birding hotspots, including the station's canopy tower, and possibly a riparian habitat. Later, we'll review bird checklists; following dinner, we'll discuss 'Bird migration in the tropics'.
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
OTS Las Cruces Biological Station
Osa Peninsula
Depart Golfito for San Vito, with opportunities for roadside birding as we travel toward the Osa Peninsula. At the rice fields near Ciudad Neily we may spot the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird, Savannah Hawk, Scrub Greenlet, and Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture. This afternoon we'll arrive at Danta Corcovado Lodge, on the eastern edge of the 164-square-mile Corcovado National Park- Costa Rica's largest national park, the largest primary forest on the American Pacific coastline, and one of the world's few remaining large areas of lowland tropical rainforest. The park is also home to thousands of flora and fauna species, many unique to the region. Dinner and checklist review.
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
Danta Corcovado Lodge
Osa Peninsula
A full day of birding at Los Patos Ranger Station in Corcovado National Park. We'll ride a tractor-pulled wagon along the Río Rincón to the ranger station. Along the way, we'll keep an eye out for the near-threatened Yellow-billed Cotinga. Following our checklist review and dinner, we'll discuss the 'Co-evolution of birds and plants in the tropics'.
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
Danta Corcovado Lodge
Osa Peninsula
An early morning visit to the Yellow-billed Cotinga Sanctuary, which comprises 30 acres that protect and connect mangrove and inland rainforest habitats-both are needed for the survival of this imperiled, endemic bird species. Later, we'll take a mangrove boat tour and search for endemics and near-endemics such as the Isthmian Wren, Black-cheeked Ant-Tanager, and Fiery-billed Aracari. Following our checklist review and dinner, we'll discuss 'Courtship and family life in tropical birds.'
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
Danta Corcovado Lodge
San Jose
Early morning birding around Danta Corcovado Lodge. After breakfast, we'll travel to Puerto Jiménez for the flight back to San José. Afternoon birding on the grounds of Hotel Bougainvillea, and our final checklist review will be followed by discussion on 'Bird conservation in the tropics' and a farewell dinner.
Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner included
Hotel Bougainvillea
Farewell!
Travel to the airport for flights home.
Breakfast- included
Land Cost

$5,295

Per person

About this price

Land cost only. Does not include round-trip airfare to and from destination.

Single room supplement $400

What's Included
  • Arrival and departure transfers based on individual flight schedules
  • Activities and meals as mentioned in itinerary
  • Full time expert birding guide for duration of program
  • All Tips except Guide and Driver
  • Non alcoholic beverage with meals
  • Water refill station during transfers
  • Carbon Offset
What's Not Included
  • International flights
  • Items of personal nature
  • Tips for guide and driver
  • Travel Insurance
Pricing Details
Cost is based on a minimum of 10 participants in double occupancy.

A deposit of $350 is required for participants to register and reserve space on the program. Reservations submitted beyond the final payment deadline noted below will require full payment to enroll. 120 or more days before departure: $100 cancellation fee; remaining balance is refunded. 119 - 96 days before departure: full deposit of $350 is forfeited. 95 - 0 days before departure: 100% of program price is forfeited.

Holbrook Travel strongly recommends the purchase of travel protection for medical emergencies while traveling and to protect your investment. Please note the purchase of Cancel for Any Reason Coverage or to exclude pre-existing conditions with Trip Cancellation coverage may require policy purchase within 10-14 days of your initial deposit, depending upon the provider.

Single room supplement $400


Final payment due date: November 02, 2026

Travel Info

Print Travel Info

Entry & Exit Requirements

U.S. citizens must have a valid passport to enter Costa Rica. Passports must be valid for at least the duration of your stay. As this requirement is subject to change at any time without notice, we recommend at least 6 months' validity.

A visa is not required for visits up to 90 days.

If you are not traveling with a U.S. passport, please check with the Costa Rican Embassy for the requirements based on your nationality.

Health Information

IMMUNIZATIONS

The Centers for Disease Control recommends that all travelers be up to date on routine vaccinations such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus vaccine, varicella (chicken pox) vaccine, and your yearly flu shot before every trip.

There are no vaccinations required for entry into Costa Rica, unless you are traveling from a country where yellow fever transmission is a risk. Though not required for entry, the CDC recommends vaccination against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid for most unvaccinated travelers to Costa Rica.

Please consult your physician for additional information and recommendations based on your individual circumstances.

MALARIA

The CDC advises that malaria transmission is present in certain regions of Costa Rica, primarily in the provinces of Alajuela and Limón. Malaria is caused by a parasite found in Anopheles mosquitos, which are active from dusk until dawn. If you are visiting areas where malaria is present and choose to use an anti-malarial drug, as recommended by the CDC, see your doctor for a prescription.

To protect against mosquitos, the CDC recommends that you cover exposed skin with lightweight, long-sleeved shirts and pants, consider treating clothes with permethrin, and use an insect repellent containing an EPA-registered active ingredient like DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE). Apply sunscreen first, followed by the repellent, ideally 20 minutes later.

Be careful when applying products containing DEET, as it can damage or dissolve certain synthetic fabrics as well as plastic, rubber, vinyl, or elastic materials, such as those used in camera equipment, binoculars, phone cases, sunglasses, or watches. Additionally, some research suggests that when DEET and picaridin enter local waterways, they can be harmful to amphibians and other wildlife. When selecting a repellent, it is ultimately up to each traveler to weigh the risks and benefits of different options, keeping in mind both environmental factors and the importance of protecting against illness.

OTHER INSECT-BORNE ILLNESSES

Other insect-borne illnesses are known to occur in Costa Rica, including dengue fever, leishmaniasis, Zika virus, and others. Travelers to Costa Rica should protect themselves against insect bites using the measures described above.

After spending time outdoors in grassy or wooded areas, the CDC recommends showering and conducting a full-body check for ticks. If you find a tick attached to your skin, safely remove it as soon as possible.

As a precaution, the CDC advises women who are pregnant to consider postponing travel to any area where Zika virus transmission is ongoing.

OTHER NUISANCE PESTS

In places with rich vegetation and proximity to bodies of water, you may encounter chiggers. These are mites that can superficially attach to skin and leave behind itchy red bumps that appear 3-6 hours after initial contact. Their bites are sometimes mistaken for those of bed bugs or other insects; however, unlike bed bugs, which tend to target exposed skin, chiggers look for skin folds or areas where clothing fits tightly, like the ankles, waist, underarms, elbow creases, and the back of the knees to feed on broken down skin cells. They do not transmit any illnesses in Costa Rica.

We recommend that travelers to Costa Rica protect themselves against chigger bites using the measures noted above. Additionally, if potential exposure occurs, we recommend showering and scrubbing skin with soap and hot water as quickly as possible. If that is not immediately feasible, promptly rub skin with a dry towel or cloth and place any exposed clothing in a zip-top bag until it can be washed. To treat any itchiness, we suggest over-the-counter anti-itch lotion and/or oral antihistamines.

SUN EXPOSURE

The effects of the sun can be damaging to the eyes and skin. Spending time outdoors exposes you to the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays, even on cloudy days. To protect yourself from the sun, use a broad spectrum sunscreen of at least SPF 15, protect skin with clothing, wear a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses, and drink plenty of fluids.

ALTITUDE SICKNESS

If your itinerary includes locations at high elevation (above 5,000 feet), altitude sickness is a possibility. Stay hydrated and well-rested, and avoid heavy, fatty foods and alcohol in the days before arrival. Consult your physician prior to travel for advice specific to your situation.

Respiratory Illness Protocols

Please review our Respiratory Illness Protocols page, which explains our policy and procedures if you or another traveler should develop symptoms of a respiratory illness during your trip. Your participation in a Holbrook Travel program indicates that you are in agreement with these protocols.

Resources

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Packing Recommendations

Everyone has personal preferences when it comes to packing; for this reason, the information below is offered as a general guide and not a definitive list. You know yourself best: Use your discretion and pack what you think will serve you, based on your personal preferences and specific itinerary.

You may find many of the items below in the New Headings Gear Store. Use code HolbrookGuest10 for a 10% discount on your purchase.

CLOTHING

Casual, comfortable clothing is suitable for most activities in Costa Rica. You may wish to bring a slightly nicer outfit or two (eg sundress, polo shirt) if your itinerary includes dinners out or more formal activities.

Bring enough clothing suitable for the length of your program. If you prefer to pack light, note that many hotels offer laundry services at additional cost. If you plan to hand-wash items, remember that humidity may delay drying time.

Pack clothing that can be worn in layers to adapt to weather changes throughout the day. Costa Rica’s rainy season is May through November, but it can rain at any time. Clothing that wicks away moisture and dries quickly is recommended.

If your program includes visits to higher elevations (e.g. Savegre, Monteverde, or Cordillera de Talamanca), warm clothing is strongly recommended. Temperatures can get quite chilly, especially at night and early in the morning, and hotel rooms don’t always have heat. It can also be windy at times. Consider packing a warm underlayer, as well as a warm, protective outer layer.

For birding programs, pack muted colors such as khaki, olive, and forest green.

  • A combination of short-sleeved and lightweight, long-sleeved shirts for sun and mosquito protection
  • Shorts
  • Lightweight, quick-drying long pants for sun and mosquito protection; jeans tend to be uncomfortable in hot and humid conditions, but are fine in the cooler highlands.
  • Undergarments
  • Sleepwear
  • Lightweight jacket or sweater/sweatshirt (or heavier weight if visiting high-elevation areas)
  • 1-2 bathing suit(s) for the beach, if applicable, plus many hotels have pools
  • Socks – Bring extra pairs. If your itinerary indicates muddy hikes with rubber boots provided on-site, pack a few pairs of knee socks to prevent blisters.
  • Shoes – Consider your specific itinerary when choosing footwear. For most programs, you’ll likely want at least one pair of comfortable, closed-toe walking or hiking shoes suitable for forest hikes and walking over cobblestones or other uneven terrain. Sturdier hiking boots may be appropriate for more active itineraries. In addition, many participants opt for a pair of sturdy sport-strap sandals (e.g. Keens, Tevas, or similar) and/or casual flip-flops or sandals. If you’re whitewater rafting or visiting the beach, you may also want a pair of aqua socks, reef walkers, or water shoes.
  • Lightweight rain jacket, hooded poncho, and/or windbreaker
  • Visor or wide-brimmed sun hat
  • Bandana, scarf, or neck gaiter

Personal Toiletries

Pack toiletries based on your personal preferences and habits. Below are just a few recommendations to keep in mind.

  • Shampoo, conditioner, lotion, deodorant/antiperspirant , etc. – If possible, avoid strong fragrances if you are sensitive to insect bites (and to be considerate of you fellow travelers).
  • Soap and washcloth or a small, quick-drying microfiber towel – Washcloths are not standard in all hotels. If you normally use a washcloth, you may wish to bring one from home.
  • Hairbrush, comb, hair ties, shower cap. Most—but not all—hotel rooms provide a hair dryer, but you may wish to bring one from home.
  • Toothbrush and toothpaste
  • Razor
  • Ear plugs, especially if you are a light sleeper
  • Personal hygiene products
  • Insect repellent (see note below about treating clothing with permethrin)
  • Sunscreen and lip balm with SPF – If you’ll be in the ocean, we recommend reef-safe sunscreen.
  • A travel pack of tissues – also useful as napkins or toilet paper if needed

In addition to your personal toiletries, it is useful to pack a small medical kit, which you can easily prepare. Helpful items might include: bandages, antihistamine, a pain reliever, motion sickness and/or altitude sickness medication (if you are prone to either), anti-diarrhea medicine, powdered electrolyte packets to prevent dehydration, individually wrapped pre-moistened towelettes and/or hand sanitizer, aloe vera gel for sunburn, antibiotic ointment, anti-fungal cream, moleskin for blisters, eye drops, tweezers, a mini sewing kit, and an extra pair of disposable contact lenses or eyeglasses if you wear them.

Days before you leave home, you may wish to consider spraying any clothing, socks, and shoes that will be worn in lowland, tropical sites with permethrin, an anti-parasite medication, to repel irritating pests and prevent the spread of disease. A recommended brand is Sawyer. Carefully read all instructions before use. Please note permethrin is highly toxic to cats and fish, and some aerosol products may be harmful to birds. Side effects may include minor itching, burning, or redness. You may want to use a laundry marker to label and keep track of which socks are permethrinized. Only one application per item is necessary; permethrin on treated clothes remains effective through several washings. Permethrin should NOT be applied directly to skin.

Miscellaneous

Remember to pack valuables such as your passport, cash/credit cards, and medications in your carry-on luggage.

  • Passport and photocopies of all travel documentation
  • Personal insurance card and travel insurance information
  • Money – ATM/credit card, traveler's checks, and/or cash; small bills in good condition are recommended
  • Prescription medicines (if applicable), with a copy of the prescription
  • Yellow fever certificate (if required; only if arriving from a country where yellow fever transmission is a risk)
  • Sunglasses with strap
  • Small day pack for hikes and excursions
  • Flashlight and/or head lamp
  • Travel alarm clock or inexpensive waterproof wristwatch with alarm – Not all hotels provide alarm clocks.
  • A pocket calculator or phone to assist with conversions and currency exchange
  • Binoculars with lens cleaner
  • Camera and related equipment, such as charger, lenses, and extra memory cards
  • Reusable water bottle – especially important in national parks, which do not permit single-use plastic bottles or containers
  • Non-perishable snacks
  • Pocket-knife or multipurpose tool - Pack in your checked luggage
  • Zip-top style bags – useful for packing toiletries, sorting clothing, storing damp or muddy shoes, or as a dry bag for protecting electronics
  • Notepad or travel journal and pen
  • Music or reading material for down time, long bus drives, or on the airplane, and a portable bright light to read by
  • Collapsible walking stick with rubber tip
  • A small quantity of laundry detergent if you’ll be washing clothing by hand
  • Travel-size umbrella – Some people find this unwieldy to carry, while others find it offers better protection than a rain jacket alone.
  • Money belt
  • Chargers for electronics
"Our guide and driver were above and beyond as were all of the birding locations. Everything ran 'smooth as silk'. Absolutely loved my entire experience."
- Jennifer M.
Costa Rica , 2024
"The entire experience was great. I truly enjoyed the entire week. Every place we visited was phenomenal and all the people we met were amazing. I was very impressed with the knowledge, expertise and service. I felt very comfortable and safe. I felt everyone went out of their way to make this a wonderful experience for me and all of my fellow travelers."
- Sandra W.
Costa Rica , 2025
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eBird Trip Reports: Costa Rica
Want to know which species other Holbrook travelers have seen on their birding trips to Costa Rica? Check out these eBird trip reports shared by past groups to see their checklists and get an idea of